التقنيات الحديثة واستمكان البيئات الطبيعية في الفضاءات الداخلية (الاثاث انموذجاً)

Abstract

Abstract:

     For decades, the world has been facing many risks and crises as a result of increasing rates of energy consumption, which have caused major economic problems. In light of this crisis, countries are seeking to adopt a strategy aimed at moving to the so-called green economy in response to these crises, which is an economy that reduces environmental risks and the scarcity of ecological resources. It contains carbon emissions and increases the efficiency of resources. Global studies have shown that the buildings sector, especially residential buildings. It has the largest share of energy consumption, and from here the idea of using natural environments for homes emerged, which are residential buildings capable of self-generating energy, so that the energy generated from them does not deplete due to its continuous renewal, and it is also clean, carbon-free and environmentally friendly energy that achieves green economy standards, and in light of The research problem is demonstrated by the following question: What is the effect of applying natural furniture units on the possibility of nature in interior spaces. Hence, the research aims to establish design foundations for furniture based on the place of nature in the interior space, through studying the interior spaces represented by (houses) in the countries of the Asian continent. More precisely, the potential of natural environments in the interior spaces and the elements affecting the quality of the environment in the interior space were studied. The research relied on the descriptive approach to analyze the research models, while the research community relied on the purposive selective method, where the percentage of purposive samples was determined as 33.33% from the original research community consisting of (8) houses, while the research tool used in the research study was the analysis form containing (7) sub-axes, and the analysis was based on them. The validity of the tool used was verified by presenting the analysis axes form to a group of experts. From specialists, the fourth chapter included the results, conclusions, recommendations and beneficiaries. The most important conclusions emerged through the following: 1- The possibility of natural habitats as an integrated design is reflected through self-control with the exploitation of energy, as well as harmony with nature through the basic materials of ecological design. Studying the basic principles of sustainability contributes to building innovative design ideas by drawing inspiration from nature, In addition, knowledge and inspiration also represent the ability of design to be compatible with the requirements and needs of the era, which in turn represents a method of coordination between the natural environment and modern technology for the design environment to the extent of the actual need, which is reflected in the interior design of the house.